It is celebrated primarily in the state of Puebla and in the United States. When we talk about dollars and cents, they are joined by the preposition con (with) or the conjunction y (and).…Cinco de Mayo! The 5th of May (Cinco de Mayo) commemorates the anniversary of the Mexican Army’s victory over the French Army in 1862.Ĭinco de Mayo (Spanish for “fifth of May”) is a holiday held on May 5 that commemorates the Mexican army’s unlikely victory over French forces at the Battle of Puebla on May 5, 1862, under the leadership of General Ignacio Zaragoza Seguín. If the number after the comma has more than one digit, then we say each of those numbers individually.įor example: 3.456,789 = tres mil cuatrocientos cincuenta y seis coma setecientos ochenta y nueve.ġ.234.567,891 (in Spanish) = 1,234,567.891 (in English) If we want to show a number with decimals, we need to show those decimal numbers after a comma.įor example: 3 1/2 (tres y medio) = 3,5 (tres coma cinco) With larger numbers we use " y" to separate the whole numbers from the fractions. We use números fraccionarios (fractions) and decimales (decimals) to talk about numbers that are less than one or to show how something is divided. However they must be separated with points (or dots) and not commas.ħ000000 (siete millones) is written as 7.000.000 (notice the dots instead of the commas)ĩ.876.543 = nueve millones, ochocientos setenta y seis mil, quinientos cuarenta y tres. Large numbers are generally divided into groups of threes (thousands) to make them easier to read.
The rest of the days use cardinal numbers (see the section above on cardinal numbers). el tercer trimestre (the third trimester)Ĭardinal numbers over 10 are not commonly used and there is usually a way to avoid saying them.įor example with "It's his 21st birthday" you will normally hear "El cumple veintiún años" (He turned 21).el primer candidato (the first candidate).When primero (1º) and tercero (3º) are placed before a singular masculine noun, the final -o is dropped: Ordinal numbers must agree with the nouns they refer to in both number and gender when they are used as adjectives: TEACHERS: We have a printable version of this chart that you can use in your classroom: Spanish numbers 1-100 chart Ordinal Numbers in Spanish 139 = ciento treinta y nueve (correcto)ġ39 = ciento y treinta nueve (incorrecto).
Remember that "y" (and) is used between the tens and the units, not after the hundreds as in English. Cien = 100ī) We use ciento when we refer to numbers that include 100 in it (101, 102, etc.) 123.456.789 - ciento veintitrés millones, cuatrocientos cincuenta y seis mil, setecientos ochenta y nueve.Ī) We use cien when we refer to the exact number 100.Novecientos setenta y dos (1972) Dos mil ocho (2008). Notice how in Spanish you don't divide the year into two parts like in English. América fue descubierta en el año mil cuatrocientos noventa y dos.Ella nació en mil novecientos ochenta y seis.First is to say each number one by one (dos - dos - seis - tres - cuatro - ocho - uno - cinco Ģ-2-6-3-4-8-1-5) or you can group the numbers in pairs (veintidós, sesenta y tres, cuarenta y ocho, quince 22 63 48 15) When you are giving telephone numbers in Spanish you have two options. Mi número de teléfono es dos - siete - ocho - nueve - cero - uno - tres - cinco.El día nacional de Chile es el dieciocho de septiembre (18).Mi cumpleaños es el veintisiete de enero (27).Unlike in English were ordinal numbers are used, in Spanish you use cardinal numbers when giving a date EXCEPT when we talk about the first day of the month (see ordinal numbers further below). Notice how in Spanish you use the verb TENER when you are giving your age. which are used to give the order or sequence of numbersĬardinal numbers are used in Spanish for: which are used for counting and showing the quantity of something In Spanish there are two types of numbers:
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